What is Mediation in Law?
Mediation Meaning in Law Hindi: Mediation is a legal process where a neutral third party helps disputing parties reach a mutual agreement without going to court. In Hindi, mediation is called “मध्यस्थता.“. It is commonly used in civil disputes, family matters, and business conflicts.
Mediation Meaning in Hindi with Example
Mediation means “मध्यस्थता,” where a mediator helps two parties resolve disputes.
Example: If two business partners have a financial dispute, they can opt for mediation instead of litigation.
Mediation Meaning in Hindi PDF
If you are looking for a PDF document on mediation in Hindi, you can find various legal guides online that explain the concept in detail.
Types of Mediation
| Type of Mediation | Meaning in Hindi |
|---|---|
| Pre-Institution Mediation | वाद से पहले मध्यस्थता |
| Diplomacy and Mediation | कूटनीति और मध्यस्थता |
| Pre-Mediation | प्रारंभिक मध्यस्थता |
| Arbitration and Mediation | पंचाट और मध्यस्थता |
| Social Mediation | सामाजिक मध्यस्थता |
| Conflict Mediation | विवाद मध्यस्थता |
| Negotiation and Mediation | वार्ता और मध्यस्थता |
Pre-Institution Mediation Meaning in Hindi
It refers to the mediation process that happens before filing a case in court. In Hindi, it is called “संस्थान पूर्व मध्यस्थता”.
Diplomacy and Mediation Meaning in Hindi
Diplomacy (कूटनीति) and mediation (मध्यस्थता) are methods of resolving international or political conflicts peacefully.
Pre-Mediation Meaning in Hindi
It is the initial stage of mediation where both parties discuss the issue before starting the formal process. In Hindi, it is called “पूर्व मध्यस्थता”.
Year wise information of Mediation Activities-
| S.N. | Year | Cases Referred | Cases Settled | Cases not Settled |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2011 | 311 | 40 | 229 |
| 2 | 2012 | 4082 | 833 | 2262 |
| 3 | 2013 | 7207 | 1666 | 3221 |
| 4 | 2014 | 8628 | 1627 | 4226 |
| 5 | 2015 | 14135 | 2173 | 5658 |
| 6 | 2016 | 17078 | 2416 | 6918 |
| 7 | 2017 | 20849 | 2332 | 8196 |
| 8 | 2018 | 27962 | 2568 | 9618 |
| 9 | 2019 | 28076 | 2469 | 8054 |
| 10 | 2020 | 6769 | 507 | 1952 |
| 11 | 2021 | 8976 | 636 | 2589 |
| 12 | 2022 | 6274 | 463 | 2501 |
| 13 | 2023 | 6666 | 549 | 2960 |
| 13 | 2024 | 6501 | 530 | 3467 |
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Arbitration and Mediation Meaning in Hindi
Arbitration (पंचाट) is a legal process where a neutral party makes a decision, whereas mediation (मध्यस्थता) helps both parties agree mutually.
Social Mediation Meaning in Hindi
It refers to mediation in social matters like community disputes, known as “सामाजिक मध्यस्थता.”.
Consent for Mediation Meaning in Hindi
Before mediation begins, both parties must agree to it. In Hindi, this is called “मध्यस्थता के लिए सहमति”.
Conflict Mediation Meaning in Hindi
Mediation to resolve conflicts, such as business or family disputes, is called “विवाद मध्यस्थता.”.
Negotiation and Mediation Meaning in Hindi
Negotiation (वार्ता) involves direct discussion, whereas mediation (मध्यस्थता) includes a neutral mediator.
Mediation Centre Meaning in Hindi
A mediation center is a place where mediation is conducted. In Hindi, it is called “मध्यस्थता केंद्र”.
Mediation in Court Meaning in Hindi
When courts refer a case to mediation, it is called “न्यायालय में मध्यस्थता”.
Mediation Center Meaning in Hindi
It is another term for a mediation center (मध्यस्थता केंद्र) where disputes are settled.
Mediation Cell Meaning in Hindi
A mediation cell is a small unit within a legal institution for resolving disputes, called “मध्यस्थता प्रकोष्ठ”.
Mediation Letter Meaning in Hindi
A mediation letter is an official communication inviting parties for mediation, called “मध्यस्थता पत्र.”.
Mediation and Conciliation Meaning in Hindi
Conciliation (सुलह) is similar to mediation but allows the conciliator to suggest solutions.
Mediation Report Meaning in Hindi
A mediation report records the process and outcome, called “मध्यस्थता रिपोर्ट” in Hindi.
Mediation and Arbitration Meaning in Hindi
Mediation involves mutual agreement, whereas arbitration (पंचाट) results in a binding decision.
Mediation, Conciliation, and Arbitration Meaning in Hindi
These are three different dispute resolution methods: मध्यस्थता, सुलह और पंचाट.
Mediation Process Meaning in Hindi
The mediation process (मध्यस्थता प्रक्रिया) involves multiple stages:
- Agreement to mediate (मध्यस्थता की सहमति)
- Selection of mediator (मध्यस्थ का चयन)
- Discussion (चर्चा)
- Resolution (समाधान)
Conclusion
Mediation (मध्यस्थता) is an effective legal method to resolve disputes peacefully. It is widely used in business, family, and social conflicts. Understanding its meaning and process in Hindi can help individuals opt for it as an alternative to court cases.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is mediation in Hindi?
Mediation is called “मध्यस्थता” in Hindi. It is a legal process to resolve disputes outside the court.
2. How does mediation work in India?
Mediation in India is conducted by a neutral mediator who helps both parties reach a mutual agreement without going to court.
3. Is mediation legally binding in India?
Mediation agreements are not legally binding unless registered as a legal contract or approved by a court.
4. What is the difference between mediation and arbitration?
Mediation is a voluntary process where parties negotiate, whereas arbitration results in a legally binding decision by a third party.
5. Where can I find a mediation center in India?
Mediation centers are available in courts, legal aid offices, and private organizations across India.
6. How long does mediation take?
The duration of mediation depends on the complexity of the case. It can take a few hours to several weeks.
7. Can mediation be used for family disputes?
Yes, mediation is widely used for resolving family disputes, including divorce, child custody, and property division.